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Sourcebooks

A sourcebook is a collection of primary documents, in our case a book with excerpts from ancient authors who wrote about Pagan religion and early Christianity. The advantage of a sourcebook is you don't have to trust a secondary writer to give you the straight skinny, you get the facts firsthand.
The Ancient Mysteries : A Source book
Sacred Texts of the Mystery Religions of the Ancient Mediterranean World
Marvin W. Meyer (Editor)


Who you gonna trust?  The ancients. Believing scholars shade the facts in favor of the myth.  Non-believers exaggerate and make up facts and connections as a way to attack the church. 

So who are you going to trust?  That's up to you.  I trust the ancients -- people alive back when Christianity began, and before. That's what this book is about.

This is a sourcebook, is a collection of primary documents -- excerpts from ancient authors who wrote about Pagan religion and early Christianity.  It's a great collection, with the original text of most of the standard ancient references to the pagan mystery religions.

This is a powerful book. You'll discover firsthand, right from the pens of the ancients themselves,  that Dionysus came to earth "incognito, disguised as a man"; that Pagan Gods died and were reborn with the meaning that "the God is saved, and we shall have salvation."; that pagans had initiation ceremonies seen as "a voluntary death", sacred meals shared with the God, ceremonial washing, Pagan miracles, a Godman who changed water into wine, and a Pagan version of the great flood.  And much more.  

Wow.

An important book that no serious student will be without. Highly recommended.

Available at Amazon .com.

 

Isis and Osiris in Moralia V
Loeb Classical Library #306

by Plutarch


This is the same Plutarch who wrote Plutarch's Lives.  Like Solon, Plato and Pythagoras before him, when he wasn't biographying Plutarch traveled to Egypt and studied the mysteries of Isis and Osiris -- probably even got initiated (though he doesn't say for sure).

Isis and Osiris, at just over 90 pages, is modern scholarship's main source for the goodies on one of the ancient world's big name Pagan religions. 

This Loeb translation is pretty easy to read. And fun. You'll discover "accounts of the dismemberment of Osiris and his revivification and regenesis" [Isis and Osiris, 365] -- His death and resurrection!  

Wow.

Be careful, there are a bunch of P's Moralias in print at Loeb and elsewhere. For Isis and Osiris, you want number V, which is Loeb #306.

And the good thing is, you don't have to believe me, you can read it for yourself. Available at amazon.com

 

The Golden Ass
or The Metamorphosis
by Apuleius


The ancients had novels (who knew?!), and this is one of them.  And, believe it or not, it's a fun read, lighthearted, funny, and well written. The story moves.  For the boys: it even has explicit sex. Amazing.  Who knew?!

The story is about Lucius' adventures after he gets turned into a donkey.  The first ten chapters are just fun, not related to the Pagan origins.

Chapter eleven is about Lucius in Egypt, and his study and initiation into the mysteries of Isis and Osiris (he's a man again by this point).  For the ancients these mysteries were sacred secrets -- believers would die rather than reveal them.  Apuleius' novel is the only surviving text that comes close to describing the mystery initiation ceremony.  Apuleius also says initiation brought salvation:

"The keys of hell and the guarantee of salvation were in the hands of the goddess, and the initiation ceremony itself a kind of voluntary death and salvation through divine grace."

And the good thing is, you don't have to believe me, you can read it for yourself. Available at amazon.com

 

Miracles in Greco-Roman Antiquity: A Sourcebook for the study of New Testament Miracle Stories
by Wendy Cotter

 

Miracle working was the chief method of proselytizing in the early Church.  Why? Miracles were a standard part of ancient culture.  This book offers dozens of examples -- given directly from the ancient texts -- of Pagan miracles, including healing, raising the dead, exorcising demons, controlling nature and magic in general.

Available at Amazon.com.

 

 

The Error of the Pagan Religions
by Firmicus Maternus

 

 

Available at Amazon .com.

 

 

 

The Nature of the Gods
by Cicero

 

 

 

Available at Amazon .com.

 

 

On the Soul
by Aristotle

 

 

Available at Amazon .com.

 

 

 

The Golden Ass
by Apuleius

 

 

Available at Amazon .com.

 

 

 

  

The Works and Days
Theogony
The Shield of Herakles

by Hesiod

 

 

 

Available at Amazon .com.

 

Isis and Osiris in Moralia V
Loeb Classical Library #306

by Plutarch


This is the same Plutarch who wrote Plutarch's Lives.  Like Solon, Plato and Pythagoras before him, when he wasn't biographying Plutarch traveled to Egypt and studied the mysteries of Isis and Osiris -- probably even got initiated (though he doesn't say for sure).

Isis and Osiris, at just over 90 pages, is modern scholarship's main source for the goodies on one of the ancient world's big name Pagan religions. 

This Loeb translation is pretty easy to read. And fun. You'll discover "accounts of the dismemberment of Osiris and his revivification and regenesis" [Isis and Osiris, 365] -- His death and resurrection!  

Wow.

Be careful, there are a bunch of P's Moralias in print at Loeb and elsewhere. For Isis and Osiris, you want number V, which is Loeb #306.

And the good thing is, you don't have to believe me, you can read it for yourself. Available at amazon.com

 

 

 

 

Paganism and Christianity, 100-425 CE: a sourcebook
Editor Ramsay MacMullen

Read the words of the Pagan and early Christian writers and decide for yourself.

Available at Amazon .com.